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Hotel Revenue Management in Puerto Rico: A Market Analysis for Independent and Luxury Hotels

Hotel Revenue Management in Puerto Rico

Introduction


Puerto Rico’s hotel industry is experiencing robust growth alongside a tourism boom. In 2024 the island welcomed a record 6.6 million air arrivals and nearly 7.3 million room nights booked – about a 7% increase from the previous year. This surge in visitors pushed lodging revenues to unprecedented heights, reaching $1.7 billion by November 2024 (over 104% above 2019 pre-pandemic levels). These record-breaking tourism numbers underscore the opportunities for hotels, but also the complexities of managing revenue in a dynamic market. Effective hotel revenue management in Puerto Rico has never been more critical, especially for independent hotels aiming to compete and thrive.


Revenue management is the engine that helps hotels capitalize on high demand periods and mitigate downturns during slow seasons. For independent boutique properties and luxury resorts alike, strategic pricing and distribution can make the difference between riding Puerto Rico’s tourism wave or being left behind. This white paper will explore the current market landscape, key challenges (from seasonality swings to OTA competition), and actionable opportunities – all through the lens of luxury hotel revenue strategies in Puerto Rico and the growth trajectory of independent hotels. Finally, we’ll illustrate how EPIC’s expertise in revenue management is helping hotels unlock their full potential in this vibrant market.


 

Market Overview


Puerto Rico’s hospitality market has rebounded strongly in recent years, hitting new highs in performance. Key industry metrics show positive trends: hotel occupancy has largely recovered to around 60–65% on an annualized basis, in line with or slightly above pre-pandemic levels. In fact, by late 2023, Caribbean hotels averaged 66.5% occupancy (up 9.4% year-over-year) and an average daily rate (ADR) above $323, exceeding 2019’s record ADR. Puerto Rico has outperformed many regional markets – its RevPAR (revenue per available room) reached roughly $217 (TTM Q3 2024), which is about 56% higher than in 2019. Notably, Puerto Rico’s RevPAR has grown at an impressive ~7.7% annual compounded rate over the past six years, reflecting strong demand and pricing power.

One driving factor is the island’s diversified hotel landscape. Puerto Rico offers everything from large, branded resorts to small independent boutiques and paradores (Inns). In the luxury segment, the island boasts renowned five-star properties (some independent, others part of brands) and has seen new developments that expanded luxury room supply by 7.1% in 2024 (after a modest 2.1% increase in 2023) – an indicator of investor confidence in the high-end market. Simultaneously, independent hotels and smaller upscale boutiques are carving out their niche, appealing to travelers seeking unique local experiences. This independent hotel growth in Puerto Rico is buoyed by the island’s tourism upswing, though independents face stiff competition from well-resourced chains and alternative accommodations.


Seasonality plays a significant role in Puerto Rico’s market dynamics. The island enjoys year-round tourism but has pronounced high and low seasons. Winter and early spring (roughly December through March) are peak periods when mainland U.S. travelers flock to Puerto Rico’s warm climate. During the holiday season alone (late December), hotel occupancy averages about 80% with ADRs soaring – December 2024 hotel rates averaged $394, and during New Year’s week occupancy hit 91% with ADR over $670. In contrast, the late summer and fall months (hurricane season, especially September) bring a marked dip in demand. Hotels compensate by dropping rates; indeed, Puerto Rico hotels created about a $170 ADR spread between the peak month of March and the slow month of September in 2024. This savvy yield management helped hotels capture two-thirds of total lodging revenue, even as alternate lodging grew (more on that below). Seasonality’s impact is a double-edged sword: it creates revenue valleys in off-peak periods, but it also means huge revenue potential during high season for those who manage pricing deftly.


Another defining feature of Puerto Rico’s hotel market is the competition from short-term rentals. The rise of Airbnb and similar platforms has been dramatic. As the above chart illustrates, rental accommodations have rapidly increased their share of lodging demand – from just 2% of room nights in 2015 to about 45% in 2024. Year-to-date through November 2024, while hotel room demand was flat, demand for rentals jumped 18%. This alternative lodging segment (vacation rentals, home-sharing, etc.) now accounts for nearly half of all room nights on the island. The economic backdrop remains generally favorable but not without challenges: Puerto Rico’s broader economy has seen recovery and investment in tourism, yet hoteliers are mindful of external factors like global inflation (which raises operating costs and can squeeze travelers’ budgets) and any lingering travel hesitations from past events (e.g. pandemics or local regulations). Overall, the market outlook is positive – lodging revenues hit a record $1.95 billion in 2024 (a 9% YoY increase) – but independent and luxury hotels must navigate a complex landscape of seasonal demand swings, intensifying competition, and economic variables.


 

Key Hotel Revenue Management Challenges


In Puerto Rico’s hotel sector, revenue managers and owners face several key challenges that impact pricing and profitability. Below we highlight these major hurdles and their revenue strategy:


  • Seasonality and Demand Volatility: Puerto Rico’s sharp seasonality makes it challenging to maintain steady occupancy and rates year-round. High season windfall can be followed by low-season lulls. For example, hotels enjoyed ADRs around $546 during the 2024 holiday peak but had to slash rates and accept much lower occupancy in shoulder months. This volatility means revenue strategies must be flexible – maximizing returns during winter “super-peak” periods while stimulating demand in slower periods (summer/fall) with promotions or packages. Poor management of seasonality can leave independent hotels especially vulnerable, as they may lack the financial cushion of larger chains to weather off-season dips.


  • Competition with Branded Chains and Rentals: Independent and boutique hotels in Puerto Rico compete not only with each other but also with global brands and a burgeoning short-term rental market. Big chains leverage loyalty programs, marketing budgets, and reservation systems that drive consistent bookings – advantages independents often lack. Additionally, the short-term rental surge has introduced thousands of alternative lodging units (many offering attractive prices or multi-bedroom options), siphoning away some leisure demand. In November 2024, rental units comprised 45% of all lodging demand on the island, a clear indicator that hotels must now work harder to justify their value proposition. Luxury independent hotels that were once under a flag (brand) face the challenge of building brand awareness on their own. A case in point: after leaving a major chain affiliation, one iconic Puerto Rico luxury resort had to invest heavily in marketing and technology to maintain rates and occupancy. It eventually thrived as an independent, even growing its direct bookings beyond competitors, but only after surmounting the initial loss of the big-brand network. The lesson is that non-branded hotels must compensate with smart strategy, distinctive experiences, and targeted outreach to compete alongside well-known flags and a sea of Airbnb hosts.


  • OTA Dependency and Direct Booking Struggles: Many independent and luxury hotels find themselves heavily reliant on online travel agencies (OTAs) like Expedia and Booking.com for visibility and sales. This dependency comes at a cost – 15–30% commission fees on each OTA booking are common, directly eating into margins. It’s a particularly acute issue for independents that lack strong direct reservation channels. Industry data shows that, globally, OTAs still capture roughly 36% of hotel bookings versus about 21% via hotel websites. In other words, third-party intermediaries dominate a large share of business. For Puerto Rico’s hoteliers, high OTA reliance can erode profitability and the direct guest relationship. Why is it so hard to drive direct bookings? Often, it’s due to weaker digital presence and technology gaps – e.g. outdated booking engines, clunky websites, or limited marketing reach. Many independent properties “would like to drive an increased percentage of bookings directly” but lack the tools and budget to do so effectively. As a result, they remain stuck paying commissions to OTAs for business they could potentially capture on their own channels with better digital strategy. Overcoming this challenge is critical for revenue management, as every direct booking saves paying commission and can be an opportunity to build loyalty for repeat visits.


  • External Economic and Regulatory Factors: Hoteliers must also contend with factors largely out of their control. Inflation is a prime example – rising utility, food, and labor costs put pressure on operating margins and sometimes force room rate hikes that could dampen demand. (The early 2020s saw global inflation hit multi-decade highs; travelers felt the pinch too, with about 49% of surveyed travelers in 2023 saying sustainable or eco-friendly options were “too expensive” amid a higher cost of living.) Travel disruptions and restrictions are another wildcard. While Puerto Rico has rebounded from the pandemic’s travel bans, any future public health rules or even local issues (like Zika in years past, or natural disasters) can abruptly alter travel patterns. Additionally, local regulations and market conditions can influence revenue strategy. The Puerto Rico government has at times adjusted tax policies – for instance, a dispute over how OTAs remit room taxes was recently in the news – and continues to evaluate short-term rental regulations to ensure a level playing field. Luxury properties may also face compliance costs for environmental or building regulations (especially coastal resorts needing climate resiliency). For independent owners, navigating tax incentives (like Puerto Rico’s Act 60 for tourism investment) or complying with labor laws can be onerous without corporate support. These external factors, from inflation to legislation, add another layer of complexity to revenue management, requiring hotels to stay agile and informed in their forecasting.


 

Opportunities for Hotel Revenue Growth


Despite the challenges above, independent and luxury hotels in Puerto Rico have significant opportunities to increase revenue and improve profitability. By leveraging smart strategies and staying attuned to market trends, hoteliers can capture more than their fair share of the island’s tourism boom. Here are key opportunities and tactics:


  • Implement Dynamic Pricing Strategies: Embracing dynamic pricing is crucial in a market as fluid as Puerto Rico’s. Rather than static rates or simple seasonal pricing, dynamic revenue management uses data to adjust prices in real time based on demand signals, booking pace, and market conditions. The benefits of this approach are evident in the performance of hotels that already practice it. Puerto Rico hotels that actively yield-manage were able to create a $170 rate difference between peak and off-peak months, far outperforming alternative accommodations that barely vary their prices. By raising ADR aggressively when demand peaks (e.g. winter holidays, spring break, major events) and deploying targeted discounts or value-add packages in slower periods, hotels can maximize RevPAR across the year. Tools like STR market data and forward-looking demand analytics help inform these pricing moves. Independent hotels should also monitor the pricing of nearby competitors (including luxury vacation rentals) and adjust their rate strategies accordingly to remain attractive yet optimize revenue. The goal is to sell the right room to the right customer at the right price and time – a core tenet of revenue management. In Puerto Rico’s case, that could mean premium rates during music festivals, sports tournaments, or cruise layover weekends, and more flexible deals during hurricane season lulls. Over time, dynamic pricing leads to higher annualized occupancy and ADR by capturing demand spikes and stimulating demand when needed.


  • Boost Direct Bookings via SEO and Digital Marketing: Every direct booking is more revenue to the bottom line, and it also indicates a stronger relationship with your guest. Therefore, increasing direct bookings is a high-impact opportunity. To achieve this, hotels should invest in SEO (Search Engine Optimization) and digital marketing specifically targeting Puerto Rico travel planners. Given the high volume of search queries for resorts and things to do in Puerto Rico, an independent hotel that ranks well in search results for terms like “best boutique hotel in San Juan” or “luxury beach resort Puerto Rico” can capture traffic that would otherwise go to OTAs. Optimizing your website content (fast loading, mobile-friendly, rich with relevant keywords and high-quality images) is fundamental. Content marketing – such as maintaining a blog with travel guides, local tips, or behind-the-scenes stories – can improve organic reach and engage potential guests. For example, featuring articles about “Luxury Hotel Revenue Strategies in Puerto Rico” or how your property offers an authentic local experience can draw in visitors researching their trip (and internally link to your booking pages or services). Paid digital campaigns are another lever: targeted Google Ads, Facebook/Instagram promotions showcasing your property’s unique features, and retargeting ads for those who visited your site can all funnel more guests to book direct. It’s also important to ensure the booking process on your own site is seamless – as tech fragmentation can otherwise drive guests back to OTAs. Make sure your booking engine is user-friendly, supports multiple languages/currencies, and offers parity (or better) with OTA rates. Independent hotels that execute on these fronts have seen substantial growth in direct bookings. In fact, many are turning the tide: globally direct internet bookings have edged up post pandemic, and hotels with modern digital tools outperform competitors in capturing direct business. In Puerto Rico’s context, an uptick in direct bookings not only saves commission fees but also builds a loyal guest base that is more likely to return and refer friends – a key long-term revenue driver for independent properties.


  • Leverage Loyalty Programs and Unique Guest Experiences: Big brands famously use loyalty programs (Marriott Bonvoy, Hilton Honors, etc.) to lock in repeat customers – but independent and smaller luxury hotels can also capitalize on the power of guest loyalty. Consider creating your own loyalty initiative or referral program, even if on a modest scale. This could be as simple as a “VIP Club” that grants repeat guests perks like room upgrades, free breakfast, or late checkout on future stays. The aim is to incentivize direct repeat bookings and word-of-mouth. Some independents partner with larger distribution networks or affiliations (e.g. Preferred Hotels & Resorts, Small Luxury Hotels of the World) which allow them to tap into loyalty-like systems and broader marketing while retaining independence. Another way to cultivate loyalty is through memorable guest experiences that chain hotels might not offer. Puerto Rico is rich in culture and natural beauty – independent and luxury hotels can differentiate by offering curated experiences: think farm-to-table dining with local chefs, guided adventures to hidden waterfalls for guests, private salsa dance lessons, or personalized concierge services that surprise and delight. Such unique touches create emotional connections with guests. A satisfied guest who feels they had a one-of-a-kind, personalized stay is more likely to return (and pay a premium for it) than one who had a cookie-cutter experience. Additionally, consider capturing guest preferences and feedback (with a modern CRM) to personalize future offers – a tactic often seen with big-brand loyalty programs that independents can emulate on a smaller scale. In essence, by crafting bespoke experiences and perks, independent luxury hotels can drive repeat visitation and direct revenue, effectively building their own “loyalty loop” without needing millions of members. This not only boosts occupancy in the long run but also bolsters pricing power, as travelers are willing to pay a bit more for hotels they trust to deliver exceptional value.


  • Ride the Sustainable Hospitality Wave: In the luxury segment especially, sustainability has emerged as both a responsibility and a revenue opportunity. Today’s upscale travelers are increasingly eco-conscious – over 73% of global tourists prefer to stay in hotels that apply sustainable practices, and many are even willing to pay a little extra for brands that demonstrate social and environmental responsibility. Puerto Rico’s pristine beaches, coral reefs, and rainforests are among its key attractions, so it’s fitting for hotels to lead in protecting these assets. By adopting sustainable operations, luxury hotels can not only save costs (through energy efficiency, solar power, waste reduction, etc.) but also appeal to a growing market segment that specifically seeks out green accommodations. Hotels can obtain certifications like Green Key or LEED to validate their efforts – globally, the number of hotels with sustainability certifications jumped 20% in 2023 as this trend accelerates. Marketing your property as eco-friendly (in a genuine way) can set you apart. For instance, a luxury resort that is plastic-free, sources local organic ingredients, supports community projects, or features design elements by local artisans can attract high-end travelers who prioritize responsible tourism. These initiatives often garner positive press and social media buzz, effectively becoming a marketing tool in themselves. Moreover, sustainable practices tend to resonate strongly with the luxury traveler demographic (often well-educated, socially conscious guests) – a Virtuoso survey found roughly 78% of luxury travelers prefer companies with strong sustainability values. Thus, embracing sustainability can enhance brand image, unlock new guest segments, and even allow for price premiums, all contributing to revenue growth. It’s a win-win: hotels improve their competitive edge and Puerto Rico’s natural environment benefits, ensuring the destination remains attractive for future generations of travelers.


 

EPIC’s Role in the Market


Given the above landscape of challenges and opportunities, having a seasoned revenue management partner can be a game-changer for independent hotels in Puerto Rico. EPIC Revenue Consultants (EPIC) has deep experience in Puerto Rico’s hotel industry and a track record of helping hotels elevate their performance. Our team has worked closely with properties across the island – from boutique inns in Old San Juan to luxury beach resorts in Vieques – so we understand the nuances of the Puerto Rico market. This includes its demand seasonality, local guest preferences, and even the impact of cultural events (like San Sebastián Street Festival or Heineken JazzFest) on booking patterns. EPIC leverages this on-the-ground insight alongside cutting-edge analytics to craft tailored revenue strategies for each client.


Past success stories: While we can’t name specific clients publicly, we are proud of the results our partner hotels have achieved. In one case, an independent upscale hotel in San Juan was struggling with low off-season occupancy and heavy OTA reliance. EPIC implemented a holistic plan – repricing rooms with a flexible BAR (Best Available Rate) strategy, launching targeted SEO campaigns to boost direct web traffic, and optimizing distribution mix. Within a year, the hotel saw a 15% increase in RevPAR and a significant shift to direct bookings (direct web revenue jumped from 20% to 35% of total bookings). In another instance, EPIC advised a luxury resort on redefining its segment strategy by targeting the growing work-from-anywhere “bleisure” market. By creating extended-stay packages and adjusting marketing, the resort filled what were previously shoulder-season gaps and achieved 20% higher occupancy in the fall than the prior year, all while maintaining rate integrity. We also have experience guiding formerly branded properties through transitions to independent operation – providing the revenue management backbone (forecasting, pricing, channel management) that replicates what a big brand’s corporate office would normally supply. The key commonality in our success stories is measurable performance improvement: whether it’s ADR growth, higher direct booking share, improved GOP (Gross Operating Profit), or all the above. We focus on data-driven results, and we have delivered just that – for example, helping one luxury hotel outperform its comp-set RevPAR by 10% after three months of EPIC’s involvement.


Tailored strategies for independent & luxury hotels: EPIC recognizes that each property is unique – there is no one-size-fits-all in revenue management, especially in a diverse market like Puerto Rico. We start by conducting a comprehensive audit of the hotel’s current performance, competitive positioning, and tech stack. For an independent hotel, we might find opportunities in improving distribution strategy – e.g. reducing OTA dependency by enhancing the hotel’s own booking engine and meta-search presence. For a luxury resort, we might focus on segmentation and pricing – ensuring that leisure, corporate, group, and wholesale rates are optimally set to maximize yield without diluting the brand’s upscale image. EPIC’s approach combines advanced tools (we partner with leading RMS, CRS, and business intelligence platforms) with the human touch of seasoned revenue managers. This means we can crunch the numbers – from STR reports to AirDNA rental trends – and identify patterns that inform strategy, but we also maintain close communication with our clients to incorporate their insights on guest feedback or operational constraints. In Puerto Rico, for instance, local events, weather alerts, or even shifts in airlift (flights) can quickly influence demand; EPIC stays vigilant to adjust tactics on the fly. Our consultants become an extension of the hotel’s team, working together with GMs, sales directors, and marketing to align revenue goals with overall service delivery. Crucially, we help independent compete on an equal footing with larger players by deploying sophisticated revenue science – the kind typically available at chain brands – in a way that is cost-effective and customized for smaller teams. Whether it’s conducting weekly pricing reviews, training staff on upselling techniques, or re-aligning online marketing spend for better ROI, EPIC’s mission is to optimize every revenue opportunity for our clients. We take pride in being a strategic partner in Puerto Rico’s hospitality success stories, driving independent hotel growth in Puerto Rico through improved profitability and market share.


(For more information on our specific services, see EPIC’s Revenue Management Services page or check out our related insights like “Maximizing Direct Bookings” on our blog.)


Conclusion


Puerto Rico’s tourism Renaissance presents an exciting horizon for independent and luxury hotels. The market analysis above highlights strong demand and revenue growth but also underscores that revenue management in Puerto Rico is essential to convert these trends into bottom-line success. Independent hoteliers must skillfully navigate seasonality and competition, while luxury properties should continuously refine their pricing and personalize their offerings to meet high guest expectations. The key takeaways are clear: leverage data-driven pricing (don’t leave money on the table during peak periods), invest in direct channels (your website can and should be a primary sales driver), differentiate your guest experience (loyal guests are your lifeblood), and stay ahead of industry trends (from tech innovations to sustainability) that are shaping hotel revenue strategies.


For independent hotels in Puerto Rico, partnering with a specialized revenue management firm like EPIC can accelerate these initiatives and provide a competitive edge. EPIC brings local market expertise, proven strategies, and a personalized approach to help hotels unlock their revenue potential. We’ve helped clients achieve substantial gains in RevPAR, direct bookings, and overall profitability – and your property could be the next success story.

Ready to elevate your hotel’s performance? EPIC is here to help you navigate the complexities of revenue management and seize the opportunities in Puerto Rico’s thriving market.


Contact us today to schedule a consultation or to learn more about how our services can be tailored to your hotel’s needs. Let us craft a winning revenue strategy for your independent or luxury hotel, so you can focus on delivering exceptional guest experiences. Together, we can turn Puerto Rico’s tourism boom into sustainable growth for your hotel.





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